In terms of mass and void, which statement is true?

The statement that mass creates physical presence while void allows for open space is true because it effectively captures the fundamental relationship between these two architectural concepts. Mass refers to the solid elements in a design—the walls, columns, floors, and other structures that have weight and substance, contributing to the building's overall form and stability. Hence, mass is often associated with heaviness and physical presence, embodying the materiality and scale of a space.

On the other hand, void refers to the emptiness or open spaces within architectural design, such as parks, atriums, and other areas that provide a sense of openness and relief from solid structures. The void is crucial because it enhances the experience of space, allowing light to enter, creating movement, and providing areas for social interaction or contemplation.

Understanding the distinct yet complementary roles of mass and void is key in architectural design. Designers manipulate the balance of mass and void to establish a dialogue between solidity and openness, shaping the user's experience of the environment. The clarity of this relationship emphasizes why the statement regarding their respective functions is accurate, as it articulates their interdependence in creating a harmonious architectural experience.